Jaw cysts are a relatively common dental condition that can lead to various discomforts and complications if left untreated. Recognizing the signs of a jaw cyst is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective treatment.
In this article, we’ll explore seven key signs indicating the presence of a jaw cyst, before going through the process of surgical treatment.
Swelling
One of the primary indicators of a jaw cyst is swelling in the affected area. This swelling may manifest as a visible lump or bulge along the jawline or within the mouth. It can be accompanied by tenderness or discomfort, particularly when pressure is applied.
Pain or Tenderness
Persistent pain or tenderness in the jaw, especially around the affected tooth or teeth, can signal the presence of a cyst. This discomfort may vary in intensity, ranging from mild to severe, and can interfere with daily activities such as eating or speaking.
Difficulty Chewing or Speaking
As a jaw cyst grows in size, it can impede the normal functioning of the jaw, leading to difficulty in chewing or speaking. Patients may experience limitations in jaw movement or discomfort while performing these activities, prompting them to seek medical attention.
Tooth Displacement
A common complication of jaw cysts is the displacement of adjacent teeth. As the cyst expands, it exerts pressure on surrounding structures, causing teeth to shift position or become loose. Changes in dental alignment or bite pattern may indicate the presence of an underlying cyst.
Facial Asymmetry
In advanced cases, a jaw cyst can cause noticeable facial asymmetry. The enlargement of the jawbone on one side of the face may alter its shape or contour, leading to a visibly uneven appearance. This cosmetic concern often prompts individuals to seek evaluation by a dental professional.
Numbness or Tingling
Numbness or tingling sensations in the jaw, lips, or chin can occur when a cyst puts pressure on nearby nerves. These sensory disturbances may be intermittent or persistent and should be promptly evaluated to determine their underlying cause.
Drainage
In some instances, a jaw cyst may become infected, leading to the formation of a draining sinus tract. This can result in the discharge of pus or fluid from the affected area, accompanied by foul odor or taste. Drainage is often a sign of an advanced or complicated cyst requiring immediate attention.
Jaw Cyst Removal Surgery
The primary treatment for a jaw cyst is surgical removal. This procedure, known as enucleation, involves the complete excision of the cystic lesion along with any associated tissue or debris. Depending on the size and location of the cyst, the surgery may be performed under local or general anesthesia.
During the procedure, the oral surgeon makes an incision in the gum tissue to access the cyst. Using specialized instruments, the cyst is carefully dissected and removed from the surrounding bone. The surgeon may also address any affected teeth during the jaw surgery for a comprehensive treatment.
Following the removal of the cyst, the surgical site is thoroughly cleaned and inspected for any remaining fragments. Sutures are then placed to close the incision and promote proper healing. In some cases, a medicated gauze pack may be necessary to fill the void left by the cyst and facilitate bone regeneration.
Cost of Jaw Cyst Removal in Singapore
The cost of jaw cyst removal can vary depending on several factors, including the complexity of the procedure, the surgeon’s experience, and geographic location. On average, patients can expect to pay several hundred to several thousand dollars for the surgical removal of a jaw cyst.
Factors influencing the cost of jaw cyst removal may include pre-operative consultations, diagnostic imaging, surgical fees, anesthesia charges, post-operative care, and any additional procedures or materials required. It’s essential for patients to consult with their dental provider and insurance company to understand the specific costs and coverage associated with their treatment plan.
Jaw Cyst Removal in Singapore
Recognizing the above signs of a jaw cyst is essential for early detection and intervention. Jaw cyst removal surgery can prevent complications and long-term effects on your dental health. It’s important, though, to get treatment from experienced professionals.
At Specialist Oral Surgeons, Dr Lim Kheng Ann has expertise in jaw cyst removal surgery and other procedures. He is committed to providing holistic treatment, factoring your health and any underlying conditions into every procedure.
